Ips cembrae (Heer, 1836)
Species Taxonomy
Scolytinae > Ipini > Ips
Synonyms
- Bostrichus cembrae Heer, 1836
- Ips fallax Eggers, 1915
- Ips shimanoensis Yano, 1924
Taxonomy Comments
Stauffer et al. (2001), on the basis of mitochondrial DNA, proposed that Asian populations of what had been considered Ips cembrae (Heer) should be treated as Ips subelongatus (Motschulsky). This suggestion was followed by Bright & Skidmore (2002) and Knížek (2011). Stauffer et al. (2001) only sampled 3 populations in southern Sibera, Heilonjiang (China) and Hokkaido (Japan) and suggested that further work was needed to determine the identity of other populations in the far east. Their article did not include any formal taxonomic statements. Knížek (2011) treated most populations from eastern Eurasia as I. subelongatus but also referred some populations to I. cembrae, seeming in contradiction to the conclusions of Staufer et al. (2001). To the best of my knowledge no further genetic work has been published since 2001. Also the type localities of 2 synonyms, shimanoensis Yono (Japan) and fallax (Eggers) (Irkutsk, Sibera) are adjacent to localities treated by Stauffer et al. (2001) as subelongatus, though both are treated as synonyms of cembrae by Knížek (2011).
Hosts
- Pinaceae > Larix > gmelini
- Pinaceae > Larix > decidua
References
- Text Code: Heer 1836 | Author: Heer, O. | Year: 1836 | Source: Observationes entomologicae
Photos
Locations
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Summary
Countries and Occurrance Count
- Russia: 6
- Japan: 3
- China: 2
- France: 2
- Germany: 2
- South Korea: 2
- United Kingdom: 2
- Czechia: 1
- Denmark: 1
- Finland: 1
- Hungary: 1
- Italy: 1
- Kazakhstan: 1
- Liechtenstein: 1
- Mongolia: 1
- Netherlands: 1
- Norway: 1
- Poland: 1
- Slovakia: 1
- Slovenia: 1
- Sweden: 1
- Switzerland: 1
All Locations
| Country | State | Description | Latitude | Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russia | Irkutsk Oblast | Irkutsk | 52.2099 | 104.257 |
| Japan | Tochigi | Japan (country / region) | 36.6417 | 139.339 |
| Japan | Tochigi | Japan (country / region) | 36.6417 | 139.339 |
| Russia | Khabarovsk Krai | Mt. Tardoki-Yani | 48.8934 | 138.061 |
| China | Jilin | Jilin (region / admin. unit) | 43.2751 | 126.623 |
| Japan | Tochigi | Japan (country / region) | 36.6417 | 139.339 |
| Russia | Sakhalin Oblast | Sakhalin Island | 49.9866 | 142.899 |
| France | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté | Austria (country / region) | 47.4641 | 4.3618 |
| Denmark | Central Denmark Region | Denmark (country / region) | 55.9443 | 9.936 |
| United Kingdom | England | England (country / region) | 52.7163 | -1.3785 |
| Finland | Kainuu | Finland (country / region) | 64.1586 | 26.8947 |
| Germany | Hessen | Germany (country / region) | 51.0168 | 9.988 |
| Hungary | Bács-Kiskun | Hungary (country / region) | 47.0167 | 19.2306 |
| Italy | Umbria | Italy (country / region) | 42.6864 | 12.6575 |
| Netherlands | Gelderland | Netherlands (country / region) | 52.3355 | 5.74129 |
| Norway | Buskerud | Norway (country / region) | 60.7619 | 8.1883 |
| Poland | Łódź Voivodeship | Poland (country / region) | 52.038 | 19.2538 |
| United Kingdom | Scotland | Scotland (country / region) | 56.418 | -3.886 |
| Sweden | Dalarna County | Sweden (country / region) | 60.7665 | 15.5646 |
| Switzerland | Canton of Bern | Switzerland (country / region) | 46.7099 | 8.1242 |
| Russia | Ryazan Oblast | Central European Territorry (region / admin. unit) | 54.8037 | 40.0473 |
| Russia | Arkhangelsk Oblast | North European Territory (region / admin. unit) | 62.5043 | 41.7713 |
| Russia | Krasnoyarsk Krai | West Siberia (region / admin. unit) | 60.7124 | 95.6632 |
| Liechtenstein | Triesenberg | Lichtenstein (country / region) | 47.1256 | 9.5441 |
| Slovakia | Banská Bystrica Region | Slovakia (country / region) | 48.745 | 19.8681 |
| Kazakhstan | Karaganda Region | Kazahkstan (country / region) | 49.8937 | 70.2672 |
| Mongolia | Ovorkhangai | Mongolia (country / region) | 46.3427 | 103.959 |
| South Korea | Chungcheongbuk-do | South Korea (country / region) | 36.5455 | 127.8 |
| China | Heilongjiang | Lo-Shan | not available | not available |
| Czechia | South Moravian Region | Resice | not available | not available |
| France | Briançon | not available | not available | |
| South Korea | Korea (country / region) | not available | not available | |
| Slovenia | Slovenia (country / region) | not available | not available |