Euwallacea fornicatus (Eichhoff, 1868)
Species Taxonomy
Scolytinae > Xyleborini > Euwallacea
Synonyms
- Xyleborus fornicatus Eichhoff, 1868
- Xyleborus tapatapaoensis Schedl, 1951
- Xyleborus whitfordiodendrus Schedl, 1942
- Euwallacea whitfordiodendrus (Schedl, 1942)
Taxonomy Comments
A group of morphologically similar species have been treated in the literature under this name. The taxonomy of these species was studied by Gómez et al. (2018) and treated as 4 separate species. Smith et al. (2019) re-examined the group and came to different conclusions in terms of nomenclature. Consequently the listed distributions and host list under the name of fornicatus cannot be taken at face value.
Hosts
- Leguminosae > Robinia > pseudoacacia
- trap > alpha pinene + ethanol
- Leguminosae > Albizzia > falcata
- Leguminosae > Albizzia > moluccana
- Leguminosae > Albizzia > odoratissima
- Leguminosae > Albizzia > sumatrana
- Moraceae > Artocarpus
- Theaceae > Camellia > sinensis
- Leguminosae > Cassia > siamea
- Casuarinaceae > Casuarina > equisetifolia
- Moraceae > Chlorophora > excelsa
- Lauraceae > Cinnamomum
- Verbenaceae > Clerodendron > colebrookianum
- Verbenaceae > Clerodendron > infortunatum
- Leguminosae > Crotalaria > striata
- Myrsinaceae > Embelia
- Leguminosae > Erythrina > lithosperma
- Leguminosae > Erythrina > orientalis
- Verbenaceae > Gmelina > arborea
- Proteaceae > Grevillea > robusta
- Euphorbiaceae > Hevea > brasilensis
- Rubiaceae > Ixora > parviflora
- Myristicaceae > Myristica > fragrans
- Malvaceae > Ochroma > lagopus
- Anacardiaceae > Odina > wodier
- Salicaceae > Populus
- Malvaceae > Pterocymbium > beccarii
- Euphorbiaceae > Ricinus > communis
- Malvaceae > Bombax > ceiba
- Dipterocarpaceae > Shorea > robusta
- Verbenaceae > Tectona > grandis
- Leguminosae > Tephrosia > candida
- Leguminosae > Tephrosia > vogelii
- Combretaceae > Terminalia > catappa
- Malvaceae > Theobroma > cacao
- Leguminosae > Whitfordiodendron > pubescens
- Leguminosae > Xylia > xylocarpa
- trap > Lindgren Funnel > ethanol + cubeb oil
- Malvaceae > Durio
- Moraceae > Ficus
- Cupressaceae > Cunninghamia
- Araliaceae > Cheirodendron > trigynum
- trap > biocap > 3:1 methanol-ethanol
- trap > FIT > ethanol
- Meliaceae > Toona > ciliata
- Lauraceae > Persea > americana
- trap > flight intercept > ethanol
- trap > FIT > ethanol-methanol
- Solanaceae > Solanum > mauritanium
- Leguminosae > Acacia > mangium
- trap > ethanol
References
- Text Code: Eichhoff 1868c | Author: Eichhoff, W.J. | Year: 1868 | Source: Berl. Ent. Ztschr. 12
Photos
Genus / Species: Euwallacea fornicatus | Image Author: TH Atkinson | Location: Sri Lanka, Peradeniya | Image Type: lectotype | Collection: Entomology
Genus / Species: Euwallacea fornicatus | Image Author: TH Atkinson | Location: Sri Lanka, Peradeniya | Image Type: lectotype | Collection: Entomology
Genus / Species: Euwallacea fornicatus | Image Author: TH Atkinson | Location: Sri Lanka, Peradeniya | Image Type: lectotype | Collection: Entomology
Genus / Species: Euwallacea fornicatus | Image Author: TH Atkinson | Location: Sri Lanka, Peradeniya | Image Type: lectotype | Collection: Entomology
Genus / Species: Euwallacea fornicatus | Image Author: TH Atkinson | Location: Sri Lanka, Peradeniya | Image Type: lectotype | Collection: Entomology
Locations
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Summary
Countries and Occurrance Count
- Brazil: 80
- Thailand: 31
- Vietnam: 13
- United States: 10
- Indonesia: 9
- China: 8
- India: 6
- Egypt: 4
- Malaysia: 4
- Papua New Guinea: 4
- Sri Lanka: 4
- Japan: 3
- Guam: 2
- Samoa: 2
- Algeria: 1
- Australia: 1
- Bangladesh: 1
- Bhutan: 1
- Comoros: 1
- Fiji: 1
- Hong Kong: 1
- Israel: 1
- Myanmar (Burma): 1
- New Caledonia: 1
- New Zealand: 1
- Réunion: 1
- South Africa: 1
- Taiwan: 1
All Locations
| Country | State | Description | Latitude | Longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | California | Whittier Narrows | 34.0392 | -118.069 |
| Sri Lanka | Central Province | Sri Lanka (country / region) | 7.41954 | 80.6852 |
| United States | California | South El Monte | 34.0348 | -118.045 |
| Bangladesh | Dhaka Division | Bangladesh (country / region) | 24.0212 | 89.9529 |
| China | Guangdong Province | Guangdong (region / admin. unit) | 23.622 | 113.82 |
| China | Sichuan | Sichuan (region / admin. unit) | 29.9611 | 103.117 |
| China | Yunnan | Yunnan (region / admin. unit) | 24.4802 | 101.475 |
| India | Assam | Assam (region / admin. unit) | 26.149 | 92.9939 |
| India | Maharashtra | Maharashtra (region / admin. unit) | 19.3823 | 76.2329 |
| India | Tamil Nadu | Tamil Nadu (region / admin. unit) | 10.8804 | 78.4003 |
| Taiwan | Nantou County | Taiwan (country / region) | 23.8637 | 120.965 |
| Thailand | Phetchabun | Thailand (country / region) | 16.1032 | 101.166 |
| India | Uttarakhand | Dehra Dun | 30.3036 | 78.0333 |
| Brazil | State of Amazonas | Manaus | -3.11333 | -60.0253 |
| Guam | Mangilao | 13.451 | 144.8 | |
| Guam | Barrigada | 13.4794 | 144.809 | |
| China | Guizhou | Guizhou (region / admin. unit) | 26.7423 | 106.9 |
| China | Guizhou | Guizhou (region / admin. unit) | 26.7423 | 106.9 |
| Hong Kong | Kowloon | Hong Kong | 22.3352 | 114.154 |
| China | Hainan | Hainan (region / admin. unit) | 19.2268 | 109.884 |
| Thailand | Phetchabun | Thailand (country / region) | 16.1032 | 101.166 |
| Thailand | Phetchabun | Thailand (country / region) | 16.1032 | 101.166 |
| Thailand | Phetchabun | Thailand (country / region) | 16.1032 | 101.166 |
| Thailand | Chanthaburi | Chanthaburi (region / admin. unit) | 12.9042 | 102.2 |
| Thailand | Chanthaburi | Chanthaburi (region / admin. unit) | 12.9042 | 102.2 |
| United States | California | California (state) | 37.376 | -120.473 |
| United States | California | California (state) | 37.376 | -120.473 |
| United States | California | California (state) | 37.376 | -120.473 |
| United States | California | California (state) | 37.376 | -120.473 |
| United States | California | California (state) | 37.376 | -120.473 |
| Thailand | Chanthaburi | Chanthaburi (region / admin. unit) | 12.9042 | 102.2 |
| Sri Lanka | Central Province | Sri Lanka (country / region) | 7.41954 | 80.6852 |
| South Africa | Free State | Republic of South Africa (country only) | -29.7668 | 25.1409 |
| Israel | Jerusalem District | Israel (country / region) | 31.7429 | 34.9783 |
| Algeria | Illizi Province | Chongqing (region / admin. unit) | 29.9828 | 7.8982 |
| China | Yunnan | Yunnan (region / admin. unit) | 24.4802 | 101.475 |
| United States | Hawaii | L?na?ihale, Munro Trail | 20.8176 | -156.877 |
| United States | Hawaii | Numila | 21.9044 | -159.559 |
| United States | Hawaii | Moloa?a | 22.186 | -159.33 |
| Sri Lanka | Central Province | Sri Lanka (country / region) | 7.41954 | 80.6852 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5476 | -51.3601 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5476 | -51.3601 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5476 | -51.3601 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5422 | -51.3605 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5422 | -51.3605 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5426 | -51.3617 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5469 | -51.3607 |
| Brazil | State of Santa Catarina | Águas de Chapecó | -27.1171 | -52.9888 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Capinópolis | -18.7686 | -49.4811 |
| Brazil | State of Minas Gerais | Pratinha | -19.7325 | -46.4228 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Assaí | -23.3743 | -50.8769 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Assaí | -23.3452 | -50.8455 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Assaí | -23.3743 | -50.8769 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Assaí | -23.3983 | -50.9379 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Assaí | -23.3983 | -50.9379 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5459 | -51.3606 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Jardinopólis | -21.0169 | -47.7742 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Três Fronteiras urban area | -20.228 | -50.886 |
| Brazil | State of Pará | São Sebastião da Grama | -1.79578 | -46.7179 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Pereira Barreto | -20.5999 | -51.0484 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.547 | -51.3599 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Bernardino de Campos | -23.0946 | -49.5135 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Bernardino de Campos | -23.1097 | -49.5135 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Brodowski | -20.9822 | -47.6763 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5426 | -51.3617 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5425 | -51.3618 |
| Brazil | State of Paraná | Apucarana | -23.5425 | -51.3618 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Bernardino de Campos | -23.1226 | -49.5076 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Bernardino de Campos | -23.1097 | -49.5135 |
| Brazil | Ceará | Aquiraz | -3.99865 | -38.3372 |
| Brazil | Ceará | Aquiraz | -3.99865 | -38.3372 |
| Brazil | Ceará | Aquiraz | -3.99865 | -38.3372 |
| Brazil | State of São Paulo | Cordeirópolis | -22.4461 | -47.4147 |
| Egypt | Red Sea Governorate | St. Lucia | 28.3792 | 32.4292 |
| Egypt | Beni Suef Governorate | Mlalazi Nature Reserve, Mtunzini | 28.9542 | 31.7708 |
| Egypt | Giza Governorate | Beachwood Nature Reserve | 29.8053 | 31.0386 |
| Egypt | Beni Suef Governorate | Reunion Park (Isipingo-eThekwini/ Durban) | 28.9542 | 31.7708 |
| Malaysia | Kelantan | not available | not available | |
| Malaysia | Negeri Sembilan | Negri Sembilan | not available | not available |
| Samoa | Tapatapoa | not available | not available | |
| Japan | Bonin Islands | not available | not available | |
| Myanmar (Burma) | Burma | not available | not available | |
| China | Tibet | Tibet | not available | not available |
| India | West Bengal | Samsingh | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Tonkin Islands | not available | not available | |
| Australia | not available | not available | ||
| Fiji | not available | not available | ||
| Comoros | Grande | not available | not available | |
| Indonesia | Java | not available | not available | |
| Indonesia | Sumatra | not available | not available | |
| Papua New Guinea | New Britain | not available | not available | |
| Papua New Guinea | not available | not available | ||
| New Zealand | Niue | not available | not available | |
| Réunion | Niue | not available | not available | |
| India | 'South India' | not available | not available | |
| Malaysia | Negeri Sembilan | Negri Sembilan | not available | not available |
| Indonesia | East Java | East Java (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Indonesia | East Java | East Java (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Indonesia | East Java | East Java (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Indonesia | East Java | East Java (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Indonesia | East Java | East Java (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Indonesia | East Java | East Java (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Japan | Okinawa | Okinawa (prefecture) | not available | not available |
| Japan | Okinawa | Okinawa (prefecture) | not available | not available |
| Papua New Guinea | Eastern Highlands Province | Eastern Highlands (region) | not available | not available |
| Papua New Guinea | Madang Province | Madang (region) | not available | not available |
| Samoa | Aoa | not available | not available | |
| Thailand | Chiang Mai | Chiang Mai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Phetchabun | Phetchabun (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Chiang Mai | Chiang Mai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Chiang Mai | Chiang Mai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Chumphon | Chumphon (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Surat Thani | Surat Thani (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Nakhon Si Thammarat | Nakhon Si Thammarat (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Nakhon Si Thammarat | Nakhon SRi Thammarat (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Nakhon Si Thammarat | Nakhon Si Thammarat (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Trat | Trat (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Trat | Trat (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Trat | Trat (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Chiang Mai | Chiang Mai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Chiang Mai | Chiang Mai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Phú Yên | Phu Yen (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Gia Lai | Gia Lai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Yên Bái | Yen Bai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Vietnam | not available | not available | |
| Vietnam | Yên Bái | Yen Bai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Hanoi | Hoan Kiem (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Chumphon | Chumphon (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Kanchanaburi | Kanchanaburi (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Nakhon Si Thammarat | Chang Klang Dist. | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Nan | Nan (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Phetchabun | Phetchabun (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Sakon Nakhon | Sakhon Nakhon (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Songkhla | Rhattaphum Dist. | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Suphan Buri | Suphanburi (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Surat Thani | Khao Sok NP | not available | not available |
| Thailand | Trang | Trang (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Malaysia | Sabah | Sipitang, Mendolong | not available | not available |
| Sri Lanka | Haputale | not available | not available | |
| Vietnam | Cao Bang | Cao Bang (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Dong Nai | Dong Nai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Ninh Bình | Ninh Binh (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Hue City | Thua Tien-Hue (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Tuyên Quang | Tuyen Quang (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| Vietnam | Yên Bái | Yen Bai (region / admin. unit) | not available | not available |
| New Caledonia | Canala | not available | not available | |
| Bhutan | Puntsheling | not available | not available |